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VAT requirements

Please write requirements of Your country here . Please check which are fulfilled and how it is done

Info
titleMiscellaneous references

Table of Contents

Common EU requirements

Prices

...

including VAT in

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the web shop (commerce component)

Implemented since R10.04 see this David's comment (he implemented it) and this thread for details

In France for instance Implemented in OFBIZ-1086 but some issues. In France this is required : you must show your prices VAT included if you are selling to public (B2C). When you sell to professionals (B2B), by usage, you show that your prices are VAT excluded.

Note that it's now possible to create prices with VAT included, see this thread for details

Tax Code of Seller and Tax Code of Seller and buyer on Invoice (B2B)

Implemented see OFBIZ-362 Check here for more

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Shipment cost should be VAT aware (amounts should be splitted for netto + VAT on invoices). There is a field for that in Tax Autorithies/Product Rate : TaxAuthorityRateProduct.taxShipping. But shipping amounts are no VAT splitted.

Rounding

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for that in Tax Autorithies/Product Rate : TaxAuthorityRateProduct.taxShipping.

Shipping amounts are VAT splitted since OFBIZ-4160, ie VAT is also on shipping costs at the same rate as that applicable to products sold.

But there are a large variety of laws depending on cases and countries. OFBIZ-10679 has been opened for that.

France requirements (from misc. articles in French)

If you re-invoice the carrier's costs to the nearest euro and the carrier has not charged you VAT, you can not charge VAT on the transport.

If you invoice a package, since you invoice the customer in advance and the amount of delivery charges depending on the weight is unknown to you in advance, you must apply VAT on this package.

For sales under "departure" conditions (B2B), transport services are invoiced separately. The VAT on shipping costs is 20%.

For other more complex cases, please refer to http://bofip.impots.gouv.fr/bofip/705-PGP

Invoices requirements (including rounding)

We should research the common ground for invoices and POS receipts Quoting Jacopo in this commit
Now most of the mandatory information required by EU/VAT countries as described here
This commit implements

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Important: the information that are not relevant for "sales tax" invoices (e.g. US invoices) are not rendered if VAT taxes are not available in the invoice.

UK requirements (from this interesting thread. We should check if OFBiz is OK, I guess so but maybe some quirks)
VAT invoices must show:

  • an identifying number;
  • your name, address and VAT registration number;
  • the time of supply (tax point);
  • date of issue (if different to the time of supply);
  • your customer's name (or trading name) and address;
  • the type of supply (see 16.3.2 below); and
  • a description which identifies the goods or services supplied.

...

  • the total charge made, excluding VAT;
  • the rate of any cash discount offered;
  • each rate of VAT charged and the amount of VAT charged at each rate and shown in sterling; and
  • the total amount of VAT charged, shown in sterling.
    It seems that for most UE coutries (at least UK, France and Italy) it's not mandatory to calculate VAT for each item but for each existing rate in the invoice.

France requirements (from Wikipedia in french)

  • An unique bill number based on a chronological and continuous sequence,
  • the complete names of salesman and customer with respective addresses,
  • the individual number of identification to the VAT of the salesman and customer (the number of VAT of the customer remains optional for operations realised in France),
  • the date back to delivery or bill transmission.

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Exemption and zero rate adjustments are not tracked at the accounting level (Invoice and InvoiceItem entities). This makes sense as no payments can be applied against them. Anyway it's not an issue as we can trace back to order adjustments (OrderAdjustment entity) from invoices through the OrderBilling entity.

Requirements by

...

countries

requirement

region

needed?

Unique invoice number based on a chronological and continuous sequence

France

yes

 


Germany

yes

 


Spain

yes

Discounts applied per line

 

 



Ofbiz supports invoice level discounts. This is not valid for VAT. For VAT, amount for each line must be known, so discounts
have to be recalculated for each line.

Poland

yes


Germany

yes


 


France

yes

I.e. there can be invoices with different VAT rates per line.

Spain

yes

Rounding


 

 



Important: rounding may only take place one time per VAT rate (after all calc. VAT amounts are summed up for that rate)

Germany

yes

 


France

yes

 


EU

yes?

Exemption

 

 



Some products can have different tax rate when selling to different type of customer. E.g. In Poland flat/house renting is 0% for individual
customer but 22% when renting for company. This is usually handled by creating different products for different VAT rates.

 

 



Similar situtation in Germany: FastFood restaurants: take-a-way food has 7%, stay-here is 19%, usually handled via different products, too.

 

 



Same in France : only rates change (5.5% and 19.6%) (I wonder why they did not choose 5.55468 and 19.65548754, hey it's France ;o)


 

 



Has different VAT rates, for different type of goods

 

 



Official EU document Wikipedia (could be more updated than EU document)

EU

yes

0%, 7%, 19%

Germany

yes

2.1%, 5.5% 19.6% (there is no 0% rate in France only conditionnal exemption)

France

yes

0%, 4%, 8%, 18%

Spain

yes

Apply VAT for sales in INTERNAL_ORGANIZATION country Official EU document

 

 



EU

yes

Apply VAT for sales outside EU

 

 



Buyer may get VAT back from German Customs Auth. when he proves, that goods leave Germany (or EU?)

Germany

yes

There are some exceptions with DOM-TOM (no metropolitan territories) and electricity.
See http://www.inforeg.ccip.fr/Prestations-de-services-internationales--regime-de-TVA-fiche-44-6081.html for details, notably about services
which can be complex

France

no: goods
complex : services

 


Poland

yes


Spain

no

Apply VAT for sales outside INTERNAL_ORGANIZATION country && inside EU && with valid VAT ID (B2B)

 

 



INTERNAL_ORGANIZATION may have to proof that goods left Germany (for Tax Auth.)

Germany

no

In Poland there is also need for spedition document to have proof that goods left Poland

Poland

no

Same in France (document de transport)
Les exportations par le vendeur français sont exonérées de TVA lorsqu'elles remplissent certaines conditions :
- inscription de mentions concernant l'exportation dans les livres comptables,
- production d'une déclaration d'exportation visée par le bureau des douanes, le DAU (document administratif unique).

Pour les marchandises d'une valeur inférieure à 800 euros et d'un poids net inférieur à 1 000 kg, le DAU peut être remplacé par une simple facture commerciale, dont l'exportateur doit conserver le deuxième exemplaire visé par le service des douanes.

Ces règles sont assouplies si l'expédition est effectuée par paquets postes ou colis postaux d'une valeur inférieure à 8 000 euros
More at (PDF in French)

Mandatory mentions on invoices.

  • For goods : «exonération TVA, article 262 ter I du CGI»
  • For services : «exonération TVA, article 259B du CGI»

France

no


 

 


Spain

no

Apply VAT for sales outside INTERNAL_ORGANIZATION country && inside EU && without valid VAT ID (B2C)

 

 




Germany

yes

 


France

yes

 


Poland

yes

 


Spain

yes

Apply VAT for purchases like sales

 

 

 




EU

yes

Common South America requirements

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