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titleWork in progress

This site is in the process of being reviewed and updated.

Table of Contents
indent20px
typelist

Introduction

We want to store the schema into ADS as any other entries. We have to define the minimum set of ObjectClasses an AttributeTypes needed to be able to bootstrap the schema.

...

Note

The new Syntaxes will use the OIDs OIDs  1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.10.N
The new MatchingRules will use the OIDs 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.21.N
The new AttributesType will use the OIDs 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.N
The new ObjectClasses will use the OIDs 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.43.N
Here, the prefix The new DITStructureRules will use the OIDs 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060 is the one declared to IANA to represent the Apache Foundation and the next 1.1 values are used specifically for Apache Directory.

Elements of the Meta-Schema

Syntaxes

We must define the minimum set of syntaxes.

Those are following the following grammar (from RFC 4512 ) :

.0.4.0.4.N
The new NameForms will use the OIDs 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.5.N

We will use OIDs  1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.0.N for Meta objects.

Here, the prefix 1.3.6.1.4.1.18060 is the one declared to IANA to represent the Apache Foundation and the next 1.1 values are used specifically for Apache Directory.

Elements of the Meta-Schema

The MetaSchema will be presented in MetaSchema schema, but before, we must define some elements in this page.

Syntaxes

We must define the minimum set of syntaxes.

Those are following the following grammar (from RFC 4512 ) :

No Format

<SyntaxDescription> ::=
    
Code Block

<SyntaxDescription> ::= 
    <LPAREN> <WSP>
         <numericoid>
         ( <SP> "DESC" <SP> <qdstring> )?
         <extensions> <WSP> 
    <RPAREN>

Only one is already defined: in http://www.rfc-archive.org/getrfc.php?rfc=4517

34 of them are defined in  RFC 4517. For instance, here the definition of Boolean syntax :

No Formatcode
3.3.3.  Boolean

   A value of the Boolean syntax is one of the Boolean values, true or
   false.  The LDAP-specific encoding of a value of this syntax is
   defined by the following ABNF:

      Boolean = "TRUE" / "FALSE"

   The LDAP definition for the Boolean syntax is:

      ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.7 DESC 'Boolean' )

   This syntax corresponds to the BOOLEAN ASN.1 type from [ASN.1].

They Here are the new one we need to implement the MetaSchema, described in the following table :

Desc

OID

Extensions

rules

NameOrOid objectClassType

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.10.1

-

Should be one of those 3 strings :

  • ABSTRACT
  • STRUCTURAL
  • AUXILIARY

numericOid

Must be a valid Name or a valid OID

NamesOrOids

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.10.2

-

Must be a list of valid Names or a valid OIDsvalid numeric OID

attributeTypeUsage Type

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.10.3

-

Should be one of those 3 4 strings :

  • userApplications
  • ABSTRACTdirectoryOperation
  • STRUCTURALdistributedOperation
  • AUXILIARYdSAOperation

number Usage

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.10.4

-

Should be one of those 4 strings :

  • userApplications
  • directoryOperation
  • distributedOperation
  • dSAOperation

MatchingRules

The Matching rules are deifned in RFC 4512 :

Must be a number

oidLen

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.0.5

-

Must be a valid numeric oid followed
by a length constraint

objectName

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.0.6

-

Must be a valid name a-zA-Z(a-zA-Z0-9-;)*

MatchingRules

The Matching rules are defined in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<MatchingRuleDescription> ::
Code Block

<MatchingRuleDescription> ::= <LPAREN> <WSP>
         <numericoid> <MRParameters>
         <SP> "SYNTAX" <SP> <numericoid>
         <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

<MRParameters> ::= 
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdstrings> |
    <SP> "DESC" <SP> <qdstring> |
    <SP> "OBSOLETE" )+

Here are the new MatchingRules :

Name

OID

Desc

Obsolete

Syntax

Extensions

OidMatch BooleanMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.2.1

Match a Booleanan OID

no

OID Boolean

-

NameOrOidMatch BooleanMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.2.2

Match a name or an OIDBoolean

no

NameOrOid Boolean

-

NamesOrOidsMatch NameOrOidMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.2.3

Match a list of names or OIDsname or an OID

no

NamesOrOidsNameOrOid

-

TypeMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.2.4

Match a type of ObjectClass

no

Type

-

UsageMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.2.5

Match an attributeType Usage

no

Usage

-

...

The ObjectClass element is described in RFC 4512 :

Code Blocknoformat
<ObjectClassDescription> ::=
          <LPAREN> <SP> <numericoid> <ocparameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<ocparameters>  ::=
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> <qdstring>
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "SUP" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> ( "ABSTRACT" | "STRUCTURAL" | "AUXILIARY" )
    | <SP> "MUST" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> "MAY" <SP> <oids> )+

Here we have some elements which are already in the schema :

Code Blocknoformat
attributetype ( 2.5.4.0
	NAME 'objectClass'
	DESC 'RFC2256: object classes of the entity'
	EQUALITY objectIdentifierMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.38
 )
Code Blocknoformat
attributetype ( 2.5.4.13
	NAME 'description'
	DESC 'RFC2256: descriptive information'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{1024}
 )
Code Blocknoformat
attributetype ( 2.5.4.41
	NAME 'name'
	DESC 'RFC2256: common supertype of name attributes'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}
 )

...

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

NoUserModification

Usage

obsolete m-oid

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.1

The type is obsolete Object Identifier

-

OidMatch BooleanMatch

-

-

Boolean OID

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

sup m-name

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.2

The list of superior Object name

-

NamesOrOidsMatch caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch

objectName {32768} NamesOrOids

no

-

yes

dSAOperation

must m-description

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.3

The list of mandatory AT object description

-

NamesOrOidsMatch caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

NamesOrOids

no

-

yes

dSAOperation

may

caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch

1.3.6.1.4.1.180601466.115.1121.1.0.3.4 15{1024}

yes The list of authorized AT

-

NamesOrOidsMatch

-

-

NamesOrOids

no

-

yes

dSAOperation

type m-obsolete

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.5 4

The ObjectClass type is obsolete

-

TypeMatch BooleanMatch

-

-

Type Boolean

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

AttributeType

The AttributeType element is described in RFC 4512 :

Code Block

<AttributeTypeDescription> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <numericoid> <atparameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<atparameters>  ::=
    (<SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "SUP" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "EQUALITY" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "ORDERING" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "SUBSTR" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "SYNTAX" <SP> <noidlen>
    | <SP> "SINGLE-VALUE"
    | <SP> "COLLECTIVE"
    | <SP> "NO-USER-MODIFICATION"
    | <SP> "USAGE" <SP> <usage>)+

Here we have some elements which are already in the schema :

Code Block

attributetype ( 2.5.4.13
	NAME 'description'
	DESC 'RFC2256: descriptive information'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{1024}
 )
Code Block

attributetype ( 2.5.4.41
	NAME 'name'
	DESC 'RFC2256: common supertype of name attributes'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}
 )

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

...

Name

...

OID

...

Desc

...

Sup

...

Equality

...

Ordering

...

Substr

...

Syntax

...

SingleValue

...

Collective

...

NoUserModification

...

Usage

...

obsolete

...

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.3.6

...

The type is obsolete

...

-

...

BooleanMatch

...

-

...

-

...

Boolean

...

yes

...

-

...

yes

...

dSAOperation

...

sup

...

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.3.7

...

The list of superior

...

-

...

nameOrOidMatch

...

-

...

-

...

NameOrOid

...

yes

...

-

...

yes

...

dSAOperation

...

equality

...

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.1.1.0.3.8

...

Equality matching rule

...

-

...

nameOrOidMatch

...

-

...

-

...

NameOrOid

...

yes

...

-

...

yes

...

dSAOperation

...

ordering

m-supObjectClass

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.5

The list of superiors

-

NameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

no

-

m-must

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.6

The list of mandatory ATs

-

NameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

no

-

m-may

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.7

The list of authorized ATs

-

NameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

no

-

m-typeObjectClass

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.8

The ObjectClass type

-

TypeObjectClassMatch

-

-

TypeObjectClass

yes

-

m-extensionObjectClass

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.9

An objectclass
extension

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

AttributeType

The AttributeType element is described in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<AttributeTypeDescription> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <numericoid> <atparameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<atparameters>  ::=
    (<SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "SUP" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "EQUALITY" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "ORDERING" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "SUBSTR" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "SYNTAX" <SP> <noidlen>
    | <SP> "SINGLE-VALUE"
    | <SP> "COLLECTIVE"
    | <SP> "NO-USER-MODIFICATION"
    | <SP> "USAGE" <SP> <usage>)+

Here we have some elements which are already in the schema :

No Format

attributetype ( 2.5.4.13
	NAME 'description'
	DESC 'RFC2256: descriptive information'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{1024}
 )
No Format

attributetype ( 2.5.4.41
	NAME 'name'
	DESC 'RFC2256: common supertype of name attributes'
	EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch
	SUBSTR caseIgnoreSubstringsMatch
	SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.

...

115.

...

121.1.15{32768}
 )

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

0.3.9

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

m-supAttributeType

Ordering matching rule

-

nameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

substr

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.10

Substring matching rule The list of superior

-

nameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

syntax m-equality

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.11

The attribute syntax Equality matching rule

-

nameOrOidMatch

-

-

NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

single-value m-ordering

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.12

The attribute is single valued Ordering matching rule

-

BooleanMatch nameOrOidMatch

-

-

Boolean NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

collective

m-substr

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.13

The attribute is collective Substring matching rule

-

BooleanMatch nameOrOidMatch

-

-

Boolean NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

no-user-modification m-syntax

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.14

The attribute is protected syntax

-

BooleanMatch nameOrOidMatch

-

-

Boolean NameOrOid

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

usage m-singleValue

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.10.14.0.32.15

Type of operation The attribute is single valued

-

UsageMatch BooleanMatch

-

-

Usage Boolean

yes

-

yes

dSAOperation

Ordering is useless, so is Substr.

Description of CORE.SCHEMA

We now can define the schemas, using this meta schema

system

ObjectClass top

Section
Column
width50%

RFC 4512

Code Block

objectclass ( 2.5.6.0 
    NAME 'top' 
    DESC 'top of the superclass chain' 
    ABSTRACT 
    MUST objectClass 
)
Column
width50%

Using MetaSchema

top is a very special ObjectClass, as it is the only one which can't be described with the MetaSchema, because top can't depend on itself because it can't exist before being created ! top will be hard wired in the server. Here is the LDIF file which could be used if we were to include it into the server :

Code Block

dn: Name=top,cn=schema
objectclass=metaObjectClass
name: top
desc: top of the superclass chain
type: ABSTRACT
must: objectClass

ObjectClass alias

...

Column
width50%

RFC 4512

Code Block

objectclass ( 2.5.6.1 
    NAME 'alias' 
    DESC 'RFC2256: an alias' 
    SUP top 
    STRUCTURAL 
    MUST aliasedObjectName 
)

...

width50%

Using MetaSchema

...

m-collective

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.16

The attribute is collective

-

BooleanMatch

-

-

Boolean

yes

-

m-noUserModification

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.17

The attribute is protected

-

BooleanMatch

-

-

Boolean

yes

-

m-usage

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.18

Type of operation

-

UsageMatch

-

-

Usage

yes

-

m-extensionAttribyteType

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.19

Extension for attributeType

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

Ordering is useless, so is Substr.

DITStructureRules

The DITStructureRule element is described in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<DITStructureRule> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <ruleid> <dsrparameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<dsrparameters>  ::=
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "FORM" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "SUP" <SP> <ruleids>) +

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

m-ruleId

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.20

The rule ID

-

ruleIdMatch

-

-

RuleId

yes

-

m-form 

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.21

The name form associated
with this DITStructure rule

-

oidMatch

-

-

RuleIds

yes

-

m-supDitStructureRule

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.22

The list of superiors

-

ruleIdsMatch

-

-

Oid

no

-

m-extensionDITStructureRule

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.23

Extensions for DITStructureRule

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

NameForms

The NameForm element is described in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<NameForm> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <numericOid> <nfParameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<nfParameters>  ::=
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "OC" <SP> <oid>
    | <SP> "MUST" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> "MAY" <SP> <oids> ) +

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

m-oc

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.24

The structural ObjectClass

-

numericOidMatch

-

-

Oid

yes

-

m-extensionNameForm

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.25

Extensions for NameForm

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

DITContentRules

The DITContentRule element is described in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<DITContentRule> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <numericOid> <dcrParameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<dcrParameters>  ::=
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "AUX" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> "MUST" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> "MAY" <SP> <oids>
    | <SP> "NOT" <SP> <oids> ) +

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

m-aux

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.26

List of auxiliary ObjectClasses

-

numericOidMatch

-

-

Oids

no

-

m-not

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.27

List of precluded attribute types

-

numericOidMatch

-

-

Oids

no

-

m-extensionDITContentRule

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.28

Extensions for DITContentRule

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

MatchingRuleUses

The MatchingRuleUse element is described in RFC 4512 :

No Format

<MatchingRuleUse> = <LPAREN> <WSP> <numericOid> <mruParameters> <extensions> <WSP> <RPAREN>

// Each parameters should not be seen more than once
<mruParameters>  ::=
    ( <SP> "NAME" <SP> <qdescrs>
    | <SP> "DESC" <SP> qdstring
    | <SP> "OBSOLETE"
    | <SP> "APPLIES" <SP> <oids> ) +

The other ones must be defined. Here is a table grouping all the missing elements :

Name

OID

Desc

Sup

Equality

Ordering

Substr

Syntax

SingleValue

Collective

m-applies

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.29

List of attribute types the matching rule applies to

-

numericOidMatch

-

-

Oids

no

-

m-extensionMatchingRuleUse

1.3.6.1.4.1.18060.0.4.0.2.30

Extensions for DITContentRule

-

caseIgnoreMatch

-

-

1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15{32768}

no

-

Description of currently existing schemas

All the current schemas objects are described with the new syntax in those pages :