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...

No Format
dn: cn=test, dc=example, dc=com
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: This is a testcreatorsName:  dc=admin, ou=systemcreateTimestamp: 20071010150132ZmodifiersName:  dc=admin, ou=systemmodifyTimestamp:  20071010150133Z

 if if we have a delRequest which ldif is :

No Format
dn: cn=test, dc=example, dc=com
changetype: delete

 the the reversed ldif should be :

No Format
dn: cn=test, dc=example, dc=comchangetype: add
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: This is a test

...

Depending on the modified values, each basic operation may have some different semantic. The following table present all the possible actions :

modification

initial entry

imported Ldif

resulting entry

Comments

Reverse LDIF

add

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: ou
ou: BigCompany inc.
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
ou: BigCompany inc.

In this case, the ou value is simply added

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: ou
ou: BigCompany inc.
-

add

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: ou
ou: BigCompany inc.
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: BigCompany inc.

The ou attribute and its value has been created

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: ou
ou: BigCompany inc.
-

add

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: cn
cn: test
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

Nothing is done.

no reverse, void operation

delete

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: ou
ou: acme corp
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache

The ou=acme corp value has been deleted

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: ou
ou: acme corp
-

delete

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: ou
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

The ou attribute has been removed

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

delete

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

As all the ou values have been removed,
the attribute itself is deleted

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
add: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

replace

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
ou: directory
ou: BigCompany inc.
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: directory
ou: BigCompany inc.

The ou attributes' values are replaced
by the new values.

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

replace

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

Create the ou attribute

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
-

replace

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA
ou: apache
ou: acme corp

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
-

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: joe doe
l: USA

Delete the ou attribute

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
replace: ou
ou: apache
ou: acme corp
-

...

We will separate the ModifyDN into 3 different cases : 

  • A simple move operation : we change the superior, the RDN remains the same
  • A rename operation : the RDN is changed
  • A move and rename operation : a combinaison of both previous operations

 Move Move operation

This is the simplest one : we change the superior, without changing the entry's attributes nor the RDN

 the the following entry :

No Format
cn=test, dc=example, dc=orgobjectClass: personobjectClass: topcn: test

...

Generally speaking, the revert operation may be a simple one or a combinaison of a moddn and a add/delete operation, depending on the case.

There are 14 13 cases :

  1. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is simple, we don't delete the oldRDN : We just have to remove the newly added AVA if it's not present into the original entry
  2. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is simple, we delete the oldRDN : We have to add the old AVA and to remove the newly added AVA if it's not present into the original entry
  3. The initial RDN is composite, the target is simple, they don't overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : We just have to remove the newly added AVA if it's not present into the original entry
  4. The initial RDN is composite, the target is simple, they don't overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to add the original AVAs, and to remove the newly added AVAs if it's not present into the original entry
  5. The initial RDN is composite, the target is simple, they overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : Nothing special to doThe initial RDN is composite, the target is simple, they overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to add the removed AVAs except the one which is in the new RDN
  6. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is composite, they don't overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs
  7. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is composite, they don't overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs and to add the old AVA
  8. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is composite, they overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs except the one whgich is in the old RDN
  9. The initial RDN is simple, the target RDN is composite, they overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs except the one which is in the old RDN
  10. The initial RDN is composite, the target RDN is composite, they don't overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs which are not present in the original entry
  11. The initial RDN is composite, the target RDN is composite, they don't overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs which are not present in the original entry and add all the removed AVAs from the original entry
  12. The initial RDN is composite, the target RDN is composite, they overlap, we don't delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs which are not present in the original entry.
  13. The initial RDN is composite, the target RDN is composite, they overlap, we delete the oldRDN : We have to remove all the new AVAs which are not present in the original entry and add all the removed AVAs from the original entry
    Case 11 and 13 are equivalent, so are case 12 and 14. They need two operations to be applied.

The following table gives an example for each of those cases applied on the two original initial entries :

No Format

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: This is a test  dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: testcn: small
sn: This is a test

We also have sub cases, depending in the presence (or not) of the new RDN AVAs into the initial entry. Rge following table expose all the different cases (28), assuming that the two subcases are :

  1. The initial entry does not contain any of the RDN AVA
  2. The initial entry contains at least one of the RDN AVA which is not part of the original RDN

One special and important point : we can't use the deleteOldDN for composite operation, as this may lead to the deletion of a mandatory attribute, hence generating an error when applying the revert operation.

case

orginal entry

target RDN

deleteoldrdn

forward ldif

resulting entry

reverse ldif

1.1

dn: cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: This is a test

cn=joe

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 1

1.2

dn: cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn:small
sn: This is a test

cn=small

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=small, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=small, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0

2.1

dn: cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
sn: This is a test

cn=joe

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 1

2.2

dn: cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn:small
sn: This is a test

cn=small

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=small, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: joe
cn: small
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0

3

dn: cn=small+cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe

N/A

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
[cn: test]
[cn: small]
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

4

dn: cn=small+cn=test,ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
cn: big
sn: This is a test

cn=big

N/A

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=big
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=big, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
[cn: test]
[cn: small]
cn: big
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=big, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

5

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=test

N/A

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
[cn: small]
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

6.1

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=plumber

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=plumber
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=test

6.2

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=small

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe+cn=small, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=small, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=test

and

dn: cn=test,ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: cn
cn: joe
-

7.1

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=plumber

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=plumber
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=test

7.2

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=small

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=joe+cn=small, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: small
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=small, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=test

and

dn: cn=test,ou=system
changetype: modify
delete: cn
cn: joe
-

8.1

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
sn: This is a test

cn=small+cn=test

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: small
cn: test
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: test

8.2

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
sn: This is a test

cn=big+cn=test+
cn=small

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=big+cn=test+
cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=big+cn=test+cn=small,
ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: big
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=big+cn=test+cn=small,
ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: test

and

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
cn: delete
cn: small
-

9.1

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
sn: This is a test

cn=small+cn=test

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: small
cn: test
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=small+cn=test,ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: test

9.2

cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
sn: This is a test

cn=big+cn=test+
cn=small

yes

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=big+cn=test+
cn=small
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=big+cn=test+cn=small,
ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: big
cn: test
cn: small
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=big+cn=test+cn=small,
ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: test

and

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
cn: delete
cn: small
-

10.1

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=plumber

no

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=plumber
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

10.2

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=big

no

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=big
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe+cn=big, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=big, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

and

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: modify
cn: delete
cn: small
-

11.1

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=plumber

yes

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=plumber
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: big
cn: joe
cn: plumber
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=plumber, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

11.2

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe+cn=big

yes

dn: cn=small+cn=

case

orginal RDN

target RDN

deleteoldrdn

forward ldif

resulting entry

reverse ldif

1

cn=test

cn=joe

no

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=big
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=joe+cn=big, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test big
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=big, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn deleteoldrdn: cn=test  0
deleteoldrdn newrdn: 1

2

cn=test small+cn=joetest
yes
and

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn modify
newrdn cn: delete
cn=joe deleteoldrdn: 1  : joe
-

12.1

cn=small+cn=test dn: cn=joe, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: joetest
sn: This is a test 

dn: cn=joe, ou=system
changetype: moddn newrdn: cn=test 
deleteoldrdn: 1 

cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=joe

3

cn=small+cn=test cn=joe

no

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0

dn: cn=joe+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test  test

4 12.2

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn=joe : small
sn: This is a test

cn=big+cn=test

no yes

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: : cn=big+cn=joe test
deleteoldrdn: 1 0

dn: cn=big+cn=joetest, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: small
cn: joebig
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=big+cn=joetest, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 1 0
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test  test

13.1

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test 5

cn=smalljoe+cn=test

cn=test

no yes

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=joe+cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 0 1

dn: cn=joe+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: smallsnbig
cn: joe
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=joe+cn=test, ou=system
changetyp changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0 1
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

6 13.2

cn=small+cn=test
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
cn: small
sn: This is a test

cn=big+cn=test cn=test

yes

dn: cn=small+cn=test, ou=system
changetype: moddn
newrdn: cn=big+cn=test
deleteoldrdn: 1

dn: cn=big+cn=test, ou=system
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
cn: test
cn: big
sn: This is a test

dn: cn=test, ou=system
changetyp: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=smallbig+cn=test

 

 

 

Computing the reverse LDIF for a ModifyDN request follows the algorithm :

if the newRdn is different from the existing RDN

, ou=system
changetype: moddn
deleteoldrdn: 0
newrdn: cn=small+cn=test

The following picture represent all the different cases as a decision tree :Image Added
   then reverseLdif.deleteOldRdn = true
  else reverseLdif.deleteOldRdn = false
if modifyDn.newSuperior not empty 
  then reverseLdif.newSuperior = modifyDn.dn minus the modifyDN.dn.getRDN
reverseLdif.newRdn = modifyDn.dn.getRDN