...
In CXF you offer or consume a webservice by defining it´s its address. The first part of the address specifies the protocol to use. For example address="http://localhost:900009000" in an endpoint configuration means your service will be offered using the http protocol on port 9000 of localhost. When you integrate Camel Tranport into CXF you get a new transport "camel". So you can specify address="camel://direct:MyEndpointName" to bind the CXF service address to a camel direct endpoint.
Technically speaking Camel transport for CXF is a component which implements the CXF transport API with the Camel core library. This allows you to easily use camel´s Camel's routing engine and integration patterns support smoothly together with your CXF services.
...
You can use the following snippet in your applicationcontext if you want to configure anything special. If you only want to activate the camel transport you do not have to do anything in your application context. As soon as you include the camel-cxf-transport jar (or camel-cxf.jar if your camel version is less than 2.7.x) in your app, cxf will scan the jar and load a CamelTransportFactory for you. But for me this is almost too much magic 
...
Integrating the Camel Transport in a programmatic way
Camel transport provides a setContext method that you could use to set the Camel context into the transport factory. If you want this factory take effect, you need to register the factory into the CXF bus. Here is a full example for you.
...
...
Configure the destination and conduit with Spring
Namespace
The elements used to configure an Camel transport endpoint are defined in the namespace http://cxf.apache.org/transports/camel. It is commonly referred to using the prefix camel. In order to use the Camel transport configuration elements, you will need to add the lines shown below to the beans element of your endpoint's configuration file. In addition, you will need to add the configuration elements' namespace to the xsi:schemaLocation attribute.
...
The destination element
You configure an Camel transport server endpoint using the camel:destination element and its children. The camel:destination element takes a single attribute, name, that specifies the WSDL port element that corresponds to the endpoint. The value for the name attribute takes the form portQName.camel-destination. The example below shows the camel:destination element that would be used to add configuration for an endpoint that was specified by the WSDL fragment <port binding="widgetSOAPBinding" name="widgetSOAPPort"> if the endpoint's target namespace was http://widgets.widgetvendor.net.
...
The camel:destination element for Spring has a number of child elements that specify configuration information. They are described below.
Element | Description |
|---|---|
| You can specify the camel context in the camel destination |
| The camel context id which you want inject into the camel destination |
The conduit element
You configure a Camel transport client using the camel:conduit element and its children. The camel:conduit element takes a single attribute, name, that specifies the WSDL port element that corresponds to the endpoint. The value for the name attribute takes the form portQName.camel-conduit. For example, the code below shows the camel:conduit element that would be used to add configuration for an endpoint that was specified by the WSDL fragment <port binding="widgetSOAPBinding" name="widgetSOAPPort"> if the endpoint's target namespace was http://widgets.widgetvendor.net.
...
The camel:conduit element has a number of child elements that specify configuration information. They are described below.
Element | Description |
|---|---|
| You can specify the camel context in the camel conduit |
| The camel context id which you want inject into the camel conduit |
Configure the destination and conduit with Blueprint
From Camel 2.11.x, Camel Transport supports to be configured with Blueprint.
If you are using blueprint, you should use the the namespace http://cxf.apache.org/transports/camel/blueprint and import the schema like the blow.
...
In blueprint camel:conduit camel:destination only has one camelContextId attribute, they doesn't support to specify the camel context in the camel destination.
...
Example Using Camel as a load balancer for CXF
This example show shows how to use the camel load balance balancing feature in CXF, and you . You need to load the configuration file in CXF and publish the endpoints on the address "camel://direct:EndpointA" and "camel://direct:EndpointB"
...