CXF

CXF Component

The cxf: component provides integration with Apache CXF for connecting to JAX-WS services hosted in CXF.

Maven users will need to add the following dependency to their pom.xml for this component:

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
   <artifactId>camel-cxf</artifactId>
   <version>x.x.x</version>  <!-- use the same version as your Camel core version -->
</dependency>

URI format

cxf://address?options

Where address represents the CXF endpoint's address

cxf:bean:cxfEndpoint

Where cxfEndpoint represents the spring bean's name which presents the CXF endpoint

For either style above, you can append options to the URI as follows:

cxf:bean:cxfEndpoint?wsdlURL=wsdl/hello_world.wsdl&dataFormat=PAYLOAD

Options

Name	Description	Example	Required?	default value
wsdlURL	The location of the WSDL.	file://local/wsdl/hello.wsdl or wsdl/hello.wsdl	No	WSDL is obtained from endpoint address by default
serviceClass	The name of the SEI(Service Endpoint Interface) class. This class can have but does not require JSR181 annotations.	org.apache.camel.Hello	Yes
serviceName	The service name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:service@name.	{ http://org.apache.camel } ServiceName	Only if more than one serviceName in WSDL present
portName	The port name this service is implementing, it maps to the wsdl:port@name.	{ http://org.apache.camel } PortName	Only if more than one portName under the serviceName is present
dataFormat	Which data type messages the CXF endpoint supports	POJO, PAYLOAD, MESSAGE	No	POJO
wrapped	Which kind of operation that CXF endpoint producer will invoke	true, false	No	false
setDefaultBus	Will set the default bus when CXF endpoint create a bus by itself	true, false	No	false

The serviceName and portName are QNames, so if you provide them be sure to prefix them with their {namespace} as shown in the examples above.

NOTE From CAMEL 1.5.1 , the serviceClass for CXF procedure should be java interface.

The descriptions of the dataformats

Configure the CXF endpoints with spring

You can configure the CXF endpoint with the below spring configuration file, and you can also embed the endpoint into the camelContext tags.

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:cxf="http://activemq.apache.org/camel/schema/cxfEndpoint"
          
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
       http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxfEndpoint http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf/cxfEndpoint.xsd
       http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
    ">

   <cxf:cxfEndpoint id="routerEndpoint" address="http://localhost:9003/CamelContext/RouterPort" 
    		serviceClass="org.apache.hello_world_soap_http.GreeterImpl"/>
    		
   <cxf:cxfEndpoint id="serviceEndpoint" address="http://localhost:9000/SoapContext/SoapPort" 
    		wsdlURL="testutils/hello_world.wsdl"
    		serviceClass="org.apache.hello_world_soap_http.Greeter"
    		endpointName="s:SoapPort"
    		serviceName="s:SOAPService"
    	xmlns:s="http://apache.org/hello_world_soap_http" />
    		
   <camelContext id="camel" xmlns="http://activemq.apache.org/camel/schema/spring">
    <route>
      <from uri="cxf:bean:routerEndpoint" />
      <to uri="cxf:bean:serviceEndpoint" /> 
    </route>
   </camelContext> 
 

</beans>

Be sure to include the JAX-WS schemaLocation attribute specified on the root beans element. This allows CXF to validate the file and is required. Also note the namespace declarations at the end of the <cxf:cxfEndpoint/> tag--these are required because the combined "{namespace}localName" syntax is presently not supported for this tag's attribute values.

The cxf:cxfEndpoint element supports many additional attributes:

It also supports many child elements:

You can find more advanced examples which show how to provide interceptors , properties and handlers here: http://cwiki.apache.org/CXF20DOC/jax-ws-configuration.html

NOTE
You can use cxf:properties to set the camel-cxf endpoint's dataFormat and setDefaultBus properties from spring configuration file.

<cxf:cxfEndpoint id="testEndpoint" address="http://localhost:9000/router"
    serviceClass="org.apache.camel.component.cxf.HelloService"
    endpointName="s:PortName"
    serviceName="s:ServiceName"
    xmlns:s="http://www.example.com/test">
    <cxf:properties>
      <entry key="dataFormat" value="MESSAGE"/>
      <entry key="setDefaultBus" value="true"/>
    </cxf:properties>
  </cxf:cxfEndpoint>

How to let camel-cxf component to use log4j instead of java.util.logging

CXF's default logger is using java.util.logging, if you want to change it to log4j.
Here is the instruction: Create a file, in the classpath, named META-INF/cxf/org.apache.cxf.logger.This file should contain the fully-qualified name of the class (org.apache.cxf.common.logging.Log4jLogger), with no comments, on a single line.

How to consume the message from the camel-cxf endpoint in POJO data format

The camel-cxf endpoint consumer POJO data format is based on the cxf invoker, so the message header has a property with the name of CxfConstants.OPERATION_NAME and the message body is a list of the SEI method parameters.

How to prepare the message for the camel-cxf endpoint in POJO data format

The camel-cxf endpoint producer is based on the cxf client API. First you need to specify the operation name in the message header , then add the method parameters into a list and set the message with this parameter list will be ok. The response message's body is a messageContentsList, you can get the result from that list.

NOTE After Camel 1.5 , we change the message body from object array to message content list. If you still want to get the object array from the message body, you can get the body with this code message.getbody(Object[].class)

How to deal with the message for the camel-cxf endpoint in PAYLOAD data format

PAYLOAD means you will get or set the payload message which has been take out the SOAP envelope from or into the CXF message. You can use the Header.HEADER_LIST as the key to set or get the SOAP headers and use the List<Element> to set or get SOAP body elements.

How to throw the SOAP Fault from Camel

If you are using the camel-cxf endpoint to consume the SOAP request, you may need to throw the SOAP Fault from the camel context.
Basically, you can use the throwFault DSL to do that, it works for POJO, PAYLOAD and MESSAGE data format.
You can define the soap fault like this

Then throw it as you like

If your cxf endpoint working in the MESSAGE data format, you could set the the SOAP Fault message into the message body and set the response code in the message header.

NOTE the response code setting only works in Camel's version >= 1.5.1

How to propagate camel-cxf endpoint's request and response context

cxf client API provides a way to invoke the operation with request and response context. If you are using camel-cxf endpoint producer to invoke the outside web service, you can set the request context and get response context with below codes.

        CxfExchange exchange = (CxfExchange)template.send(getJaxwsEndpointUri(), new Processor() {
            public void process(final Exchange exchange) {
                final List<String> params = new ArrayList<String>();
                params.add(TEST_MESSAGE);
                // Set the request context to the inMessage
                Map<String, Object> requestContext = new HashMap<String, Object>();
                requestContext.put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY, JAXWS_SERVER_ADDRESS);
                exchange.getIn().setBody(params);
                exchange.getIn().setHeader(Client.REQUEST_CONTEXT , requestContext);
                exchange.getIn().setHeader(CxfConstants.OPERATION_NAME, GREET_ME_OPERATION);
            }
        });
        org.apache.camel.Message out = exchange.getOut();
        // The output is an object array, the first element of the array is the return value        
        Object[] output = out.getBody(Object[].class);
        LOG.info("Received output text: " + output[0]);
        // Get the response context form outMessage
        Map<String, Object> responseContext = CastUtils.cast((Map)out.getHeader(Client.RESPONSE_CONTEXT));
        assertNotNull(responseContext);
        assertEquals("Get the wrong wsdl opertion name", "{http://apache.org/hello_world_soap_http}greetMe", responseContext.get("javax.xml.ws.wsdl.operation").toString());