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The bin, lib and schema directories are read-only, and thus are shared between instances. The repository is also shared, which means that an application deployed in one instance will show up in the list of deployed modules for all instances. Thus creating the second repository for each instance is recommended to keep deployments local to the Geronimo instances. See Configuring multiple Repositories.

Here is an example layout of what it would look like to have installed one Geronimo instance named "foo-server".

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  1. Create a directory foo-server under <geronimo_home>.
  2. Copy var and etc directories to foo-server. You can use the command deploy:new-server-instance to help you with this step. < GERONIMO-6287
  3. Recommended: create foo-server/repository and set it up as a second repository for the Geronimo instance. See Configuring multiple Repositories
  4. Edit foo-server/var/config/config-substitutions.properties and change the portOffset. Try using any integers such as 1, 2, 10, 20, 30.. for various instances.

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  • On a Windows system: set GERONIMO_SERVER="foo-server"
  • On a Unix-like system: export GERONIMO_SERVER="foo-server"

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  • First download the Geronimo bundle distribution
  • Determine what you want GERONIMO_HOME to be. We will use /opt/geronimo3 for this example.
  • Unpack the Geronimo bundle, and move the unpacked directory to /opt/geronimo3
  • We'll create two Geronimo instances named gserv1 and gserv2
    • Create the Geronimo instance directories as /opt/geronimo3/gserv1 and /opt/geronimo3/gserv2
    • Copy the directories var and etc to each instance directory
    • Create a repository directory within each instance directory and set it up as a second repository for the corresponding Geronimo instance. See Configuring multiple Repositories
    • Modify the gserv(1|2)/var/config/config-substitutions.properties file for each Geronimo instance changing the PortOffset. We'll set the PortOffset for gserv1 to 100 and the PortOffset for gserv2 to 200 for our example.
    • Create a start script in each Geronimo instance directory to make it easier to start each instance
      • /opt/geronimo3/gserv1/start.sh
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        #!/bin/bash
        # Geronimo start script
        # instance: gserv1
        
        # Uncomment this to explicitly set Geronimo's runtime Java
        #JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_25
        #PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${PATH}
        
        export GERONIMO_HOME=/opt/geronimo3
        export GERONIMO_SERVER=gserv1
        cd ${GERONIMO_SERVER}
        
        # Normal startup
        ${GERONIMO_HOME}/bin/startup
        # Interactive startup
        #${GERONIMO_HOME}/bin/geronimo run
        
      • /opt/geronimo3/gserv2/start.sh
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        #!/bin/bash
        # Geronimo start script
        # instance: gserv2
        
        # Uncomment this to explicitly set Geronimo's runtime Java
        #JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_25
        #PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${PATH}
        
        export GERONIMO_HOME=/opt/geronimo3
        export GERONIMO_SERVER=gserv2
        cd ${GERONIMO_SERVER}
        
        # Normal startuo
        ${GERONIMO_HOME}/bin/startup
        # Interactive startup
        #${GERONIMO_HOME}/bin/geronimo run
        
    • On linux, make the start script is executable with chmod: chmod 755 start.sh
  • Your Geronimo installation file structure should look something similar to this:
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    /opt/geronimo3
    |-- LICENSE
    |-- NOTICE
    |-- README.txt
    |-- RELEASE_NOTES-3.0-SNAPSHOT.txt
    |-- bin
    |-- -etc-
    |-- gserv1
    |   |-- etc
    |   |-- repository
    |   |-- start.sh
    |   `-- var
    |-- gserv2
    |   |-- etc
    |   |-- repository
    |   |-- start.sh
    |   `-- var
    |-- jsr88
    |-- lib
    |-- +repository+
    |-- schema
    `-- -var-
    
    It is suggested that in GERONIMO_HOME/etc and GERONIMO_HOME/var are removed and GERONIMO_HOME/repository is made read-only
  • Finally you can start up each instance by executing their associated start script you just created in the previous step

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